Counterfeit Artworks: A Threat to Greek Cultural Heritage and the Global Art Market.
Counterfeit Artworks: A Threat to Greek Cultural Heritage and the Global Art Market
Counterfeit artworks have become a widespread issue, severely impacting both the art market and cultural heritage in Greece, Cyprus, and internationally. Increasingly, forgeries are infiltrating galleries, auctions, and private collections, creating significant risks for buyers and collectors.
Counterfeiters employ a variety of sophisticated techniques to deceive buyers:
Such methods have enabled forgeries of works by prominent artists such as Fassianos, Gyzis, Volanakis, Mytaras, Papaloukas, Maleas, and Spyros Vassiliou to enter both Greek and international markets.
According to Mr. Tsantilis, "Cyprus is often a starting point for the trafficking of counterfeit works of art, which are then channeled to Thessaloniki and from there to Athens. The lack of sufficient experts in these areas facilitates each rings' activities."
One of the main challenges lies with auction houses, which disclaim responsibility for authenticity in their terms of participation. This shifts the burden of verification onto buyers. These houses often exhibit artworks for only 10 days before auctions, providing limited time for proper authentication. In many cases, the certificates and stamps on these artworks are also forged.
Legal action for defrauded buyers is often lengthy, complex, and expensive. Prevention is key:
The international art market must prioritize expertise and due diligence when handling Greek artworks. Auction houses, galleries, and collectors must consult Greek art experts to ensure authenticity and preserve cultural heritage. Failure to address this growing issue threatens not only the art market but also the legacy of Greece's artistic tradition.
Achilleas Tsantilis
Art Expert, Greek Court of Justice
President, Hellenic Association of Art Experts
Tsantilis Art | Est. 1925
Gallery & Official Art Experts of the Greek State
📍 5 Sekeri St., Kolonaki, Athens, Greece
📞 +30 210 360 5337
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